Who Are You, An X-Learner or a Y-Learner? Discover the Path to Independence

Abstract This article explores the conceptual and functional divide between X-Learners and Y-Learners within the framework of brainpage-based learnography. X-Learners are characterized by their independence in acquiring, processing and applying knowledge through task-based learning and brainpage development. They are free from dependence on traditional teaching. In contrast, Y-Learners remain reliant on the teacher’s instruction, following a lesson-based model that limits cognitive autonomy and problem-solving growth. The study introduces the Classroom Operating System (CROS) and the Taxshila Model as structural innovations that support X-Learning, fostering independent thinking, self-motivation and deep understanding. By highlighting the importance of delta (Δ) as a metric for measuring learning change and efficiency, the article presents a compelling argument for replacing passive education systems with an active and brain-driven learning environment. The outcome is a transformative ...